Post by Eugene GriesselPost by Katherine GriffisThe symbol is Gardiner sign F17 in the hieroglyph sign list.
According to Gardiner, it is a combination of F16 (horn) and D 60 (a
jar pouring water), which is the ideogram (determinative) for the
term, "pure, clean". Hence the term is /abw/, meaning
"purification" (Gardiner 1982 (1957): 463).
It is _not_ a spermatazoa, but a jar pouring water over a horn and
referring to the act of purification.
Yes - a jar pouring water and not a lotus bud. My mistake. Any
chance of a translation of the text - or the bit visible?
As the entire inscription is not visible, I can only take a rough
guess here, but approximately /mAAt abw m.../, possibly "do/make
purification with (?) [multiple = |||] ..."
The line to the right has something to do with 'giving water
(offerings)', I should think. Most of the text appears to be part of
the standard daily ritual text for a divinity.
Information on purification rites, the daily cult ritual for a
divinity, and offerings of water, can be found here:
Altenmüller-Kesting, B. 1968. _Reinigungsriten im ägyptischen Kult_.
Hamburg.
Barta, W. 1967. Das Opferritual im täglichen Tempelkult. JEOL 6/19:
457-461.
Bartel, H.-G. 2002. Funktionale Aspekte des Täglichen Rituals im
Tempel Sethos' I. in Abydos. In H. Beinlich, A. Egberts, R. Gundlach,
D. Kurth and S. Wenig, Eds., _Ägyptologische Tempeltagung, Wurzburg
23-26 September, 1999_, 5: 1-16. Ägypten und Altes Testament 33/Akten
der Ägyptologischen Tempeltagungen. M. Görg. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
__________. 2001. Über den "Spruch bein Fortziehen der Riegel" in
Santuaren des Tempels Sethos' I. in Abydos I. Teil. In B. Muller, Ed.,
_«Maquettes Architecturales» de l'Antiquité. Regards croisés (Proche-
Orient, Égypte, Chypre, bassin égéen et Grèce, du Néolithique à
l'époque hellénistique)_: 55-81. Travaux du Centre de Recherche sur le
Proche-Orient et la Grèce Antiques 17. Paris: Diffusion de Boccard.
Blackman, A. M. 1998. Purification. In A. B. Lloyd, Ed., _Gods,
Priests and Men: Studies in the Religion of Pharaonic Egypt by Aylward
M. Blackman. Studies in Egyptology_: 3-21. G. T. Martin. London: Kegan
Paul International.
Bleeker, C. J. 1968. Guilt and Purity in Ancient Egypt. In
_Proceedings of the XIth International Congress of the International
Association for the History of Religions_, II. Guilt or Pollution and
Rites of Purification: 47. Leiden: Brill.
Fairman, H. W. 1954. Worship and Festivals in an Egyptian Temple.
Bulletin of the John Rylands Library 37/1: 165-183.
Gee, J. L. 1998. _The Requirements of Ritual Purity in Ancient Egypt_.
Ph.D. Dissertation (Unpublished). Yale University: New Haven.
(Available from www.proquest.com)
Geßler-Löhr, B. 1983. _Die heiligen Seen ägyptischer Tempel. Ein
Beitrage zur Deutung sakraler Baunkunst im alten Ägypten_.
Hildesheimer Ägyptologische Beiträge 21. A. Eggebrecht. Hildesheim:
Gerstenberg Verlag.
Koenig, Y. 1994. L'eau et la magie. In B. Menu, ed., _Les problèmes
institutionnels de l'eau en Égypte ancienne et dans l'Antiquité
méditerranéenne_: 239-248. Colloque AIDEA Vogüé 1992. Bibliothèque
d'étude 110. Cairo: IFAO.
Moret, A. 1902. _Le Rituel du Culte Divin Journalier in Egypte.
D'Après les Papyrus de Berlin et les Textes du Temple de Séti Ier, a
Abydos_. First Ed. Annales du Musée Guimet. Paris: Ernest Leroux.
Roeder, G. 1960. _Kulte, Orakel und Naturverehrung im Alten Ägypten_.
Die Bibliothek der Alten Welt. W. Rüegg. Zürich/Stuttgart: Artemis.
Wiedemann, A. 1901. Bronze circles and purification vessels in
Egyptian temples. Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archaeology
23: 263-274.
HTH.
Regards --
---
Katherine Griffis-Greenberg, MA (Lon)
Member, International Association of Egyptologists
American Research Center in Egypt, SSEA, ASOR
Oriental Institute
Oriental Studies Doctoral Program [Egyptology]
University of Oxford
Oxford, United Kingdom
http://www.griffis-consulting.com